Gardenias

 

Gardenias are recognised as one of the most loved exotic flowering plants. They were originally found only in China and Japan, but today there are over 200 different species of gardenia in existence throughout the world. The most popular cultivated species is the Cape Jasmine, native to China. Gardenia plants are prized for the strong sweet scent and it is a favourite flower for corsage due to its heady fragrance. In England during the 19th century, men often wore the blooms on their lapels of their formal evening wear. It was believed to be good luck to give a gardenia to a man. Jazz singer Billie Holiday considered gardenias to be her signature flower and wore them in her hair whenever she performed.

The language of flowers, known as floriography, helped Victorian men and women skirt around the strict rules of courting. In an era when etiquette and propriety were of utmost importance, flowers often conveyed a message that the sender dared not speak in words. In the language of flowers, gardenia came to symbolize secret love.

Penhaligon’s Gardenia is a translucent watercolour in soft washes of tuberose, jasmine, gardenia, ylang-ylang, spice and vanilla. A radiant magnolia-tinted portrait of one of nature’s most sensual blooms. Gardenia was originally created in 1976 and was resurrected as part of the 2009 Anthology Collection.

We’ve told you what Gardenia means in the language of flowers but can you decode this bouquet below? Leave a comment below telling us what you think it is and one lucky winner will be picked at random to win a 100ml bottle of Gardenia Eau de Toilette.

- Laura

*Terms and conditions: There is one prize consisting of a bottle of Penhaligon’s Gardenia Eau de Toilette (100ml). The closing date is midnight GMT on the 1st May 2012. The winner will be drawn at random on Wed 2nd May. The prize is non-transferable and there is no cash alternative. No purchase necessary. The promoter is Penhaligon’s Ltd, Dragoon House, 37-39 Artillery Lane, London, E1 7LP.

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139 Responses to Gardenias

  1. Brenda Laurance says:

    …a heady fragrance, bold and passionate…love that is pure and strong, yet simple and sweet…the kind of love some of us “of a certain age” enjoy…mellowed by the sweetness of our years…

  2. Joanna Orr says:

    This would have been sent to express deep love for someone sweet and pure!

  3. tinkerbell says:

    Pure love

  4. SUSAN HALL says:

    I think it means pure unadulterated love
    Oh how wonderful and romantic x

  5. Yvonne Dimbleby says:

    Pure, true love.

  6. Linda Hine says:

    Pure Love

  7. Becky Downey says:

    pure love

  8. Diane D says:

    Both flowers are symbols of romantic love.

  9. Jackie Rushton says:

    Pure love

  10. Emma Lowe says:

    Pure Love

  11. Silvia says:

    Peace and love

  12. Rach says:

    I think it means

    “I love you, I’m sorry about what I did, please don’t dump me”.

  13. DENISE CROSS says:

    Sweet dreams

  14. Rebecca Woodroof says:

    Pure Love

  15. jacki constantine says:

    pure love x

  16. carol phile says:

    True love

  17. kim mayhead says:

    True Pure Love

  18. Lyn Bosomworth says:

    Fragrant Flowers!! Absolutely adore them xxxx

  19. Mary Hoffman says:

    Love & Purity

  20. ros says:

    pure love

  21. Keith says:

    Pure and noble love

  22. Rachel Humphries says:

    I belive that the expression the giver is trying to purvey is one of true love and finding it heavenly to be with the person. Red and white roses symbolise unity, not sure that white lillies and red roses mean the same. So maybe the person is totally in love with you, ( but marraige not on the cards yet )

  23. Luisa says:

    For me this bouquet means a deep innocent love, like a first love.

  24. EMR says:

    Pure love!

  25. Pratibha says:

    Passionately Pure Love. The depth of subtle lillies and the shock of Red flows in the fragrance of Penhaligons scents.

  26. nikki hilton says:

    Pure Love~

  27. gracy says:

    passionate love and purity of feelings.

  28. Carolynn Woodland says:

    Pure Love

  29. Sarah Cooper says:

    Pure love.

  30. Susan says:

    Pure love

  31. jita mitra says:

    pure love. innocence and passion.

  32. Delia Leyland-Cooper says:

    Desire to marrying you! ( Want to marry you) Hope I am right, I love gardenias! Thanks

  33. Miemaria says:

    Well.. the mixture between the lily and the rose is a typical wedding bouquet. But this can symbolize many things:
    Here is my interpretation :

    The white lily can represent :
    Purity, modesty, virginity, innocence and purity. The white lily is also linked to Juno, the queen of the gods in Roman mythology, by the story that while nursing her son Hercules, some excess milk fell from the sky creating the group of stars we call the Milky Way, and lilies were created from what milk fell to the earth. – but – There are many other stories regarding the symbolism of the white lily.
    But due to popular belief the lily is often associated with death – which is quite a misunderstanding. The lily is traditionally used in coffins and according to experts, the poet Keats used it because, “it symbolized death.” – but many arguments has been made since the lily (like a wrote before) the most common symbol of innocence and purity and people link the lily as a rebirth and triumph over death.

    The red rose represent :
    Red roses, as we think of them today, are the traditional symbol for love and romance. The modern red rose we are now familiar with was introduced to Europe from China in the 1800′s. However, the meanings associated with them can be traced back many centuries, even to some of the earliest societies. The color red itself evolved from an early primal symbol for life into a metaphor for deep emotion. In Greek and Roman mythology the red rose was closely tied to the goddess of love. Many early cultures used red roses to decorate marriage ceremonies and they were often a part of traditional wedding attire. Through this practice, the red rose became known as a symbol for love and fidelity.

  34. Elaine says:

    I always thought that roses and lillies meant love and purity. Good luck everyone!

  35. Sara says:

    Platonic love.

  36. Nathana says:

    I think it means ‘Let us bask in the majestic depth of pure Love’
    The bouquet is an amazing expression of deep Love.

  37. Annette Alter says:

    It means “I love you both deeply and purely and forever” xxx

  38. Balut Anca Elena says:

    As the heraldic lily with 6 petals, much more, this contiguity symbolize Glorious Love, the devote and pure love, the symbol of the beloved one election and of the self forgetness in the name of the chosen one. To sum up, it may symbolize the renewal and the revival.

  39. laura samantha avery says:

    a pure , deep love x

  40. helena haddock says:

    Love and purity

  41. Anna Tuckett says:

    Deep and pure love

  42. Di says:

    Pure Love

  43. Luke Y.S.W says:

    Pure Love:

    Its sweet like the nectar
    of the garden flower,
    its soothing like the buzzing
    of a bumble bee,
    its warm like the rays
    of the morning sun,
    its the search of a love so pure
    which keeps me on the run.

  44. Hildo says:

    Separately they mean purity and true love. Together in a bouquet I think they mean that the love is not just passionate and carnal, but also has a purity and truth to it that means that it will last.

  45. Mark Whittaker says:

    The depth of red (in combination with the Gardenias) suggests that the love is unconscious but pure, perhaps naturally passionate and new. The number of blooms suggest a depth of feeling that is long lasting and enduring.

  46. Pippo says:

    Deep and pure love.

  47. Margaret says:

    I think it symbolises true, pure love. The recipient of those is very lucky :)

  48. fiona says:

    I htink that it means: true love and purity.

  49. Jessica Volz says:

    White lilies signify purity and innocence ~ traits that were required of females living in the 18th and 19th centuries; red roses signify ardent love. Therefore, this bouquet symbolises ‘I am fervently in love with the pure beauty of your character’.

    I would LOVE to be named the winner of this exquisite Penhaligon’s fragrance!

  50. Sarah B says:

    Pure love will always win x

  51. Chris O'Leary says:

    I think this combination implies that the admirer has a passionate, romantic love that for too long has remained a secret. This person is now revealing (in true style!) their strong affections through this striking and generous bouquet.

  52. Oliwer Kmiecik says:

    “Pure Love”. Fantastic competition!!

  53. Hayley Green says:

    The white Lily’s are for purity, innocence and majesty. The red roses are for love. So together, and in such a beautiful bouquet I would say the message is majestic, pure love – not so sure about the innocence, these flowers together look anything but innocent.

  54. Sabine Seewald says:

    Red Roses: You have won my heart
    White Lilies: Purity

  55. Gary Charman says:

    It’s a privilege to be a male with a response here!
    White lilies and red roses signify purity and true love respectively. Together the purity of a true love; something we rarely find and/or appreciate.
    Back in my floristry days (decades ago) we were always warned off a ‘red and white flower’ combination for hospitals; in that case they signify ‘blood & bone’. Not good om a hospital context!

  56. Mrs Susan Belcher says:

    If this bouquet is given by a man…
    “In your purity and innocence – I have found being you like being in heaven, your natural beauty shines from within and brings light, warmth and elegance, I am totally in love with you.”

    • Mrs Susan Belcher says:

      should read…

      “In your purity and innocence – I have found being with you like being in heaven, your natural beauty shines from within and brings light, warmth and elegance, I am totally in love with you.”

  57. beverley says:

    Pure love – I did actually know this, having received some from my dearly beloved. I was bemused till he explained! x

  58. Alessandro says:

    Love and purity

  59. Basak says:

    Celebrate Love! That’s what I understand. Let’s celebrate true Love! : ))) So beautiful, this would make me so happy! Yes!

  60. Diana Cotter says:

    Pure & innocent love

  61. yellow_cello says:

    Oops, I posted my comment as a reply to someone else’s comment, not the article – I’ll try again! What a beautiful bouquet! Red roses signify love and white lilies signify purity, so I think this bouquet means “I love you deeply with a pure love”

  62. Margaret Farmer says:

    Pure love

  63. Susan Seaman says:

    Love and innocence. x

  64. susannah southurst says:

    ever lasting love

  65. Neil Philip says:

    True & Pure Love

  66. Eleanor Jones says:

    Pure Love

  67. Hannah Jayne Jeffery says:

    Pure and deep love

  68. Christina says:

    Love is pure

  69. Christine Howorth says:

    My secret love is like a red rose, it will never die

  70. Nicola B says:

    Red Rose and Whitle Lilies mean Pure Love.

  71. Haryati says:

    To unite in a love, so virtuous and true.

  72. Arabella Bazley says:

    My love for you is pure…. xxx

  73. Fran Light says:

    Pure love?

  74. Diane Graham says:

    My secret love was discovered and blossomed in to true love

  75. Christine Hobbs says:

    because….you are as pure as a petal, and as pretty as a flower.

  76. sue willshee says:

    passionate, romantic love & purity

  77. lisa sheehy says:

    Lilies symbolise innocence but also death which can be a ‘new beginning’ and Red roses are the ultimate flower of red hot passion and romantic love. Together it is a strong symbol of never ending love till the death, the death of trivial love and the new beginning of romance, passion and commitment. My boyfriend always buys me gerberas and daffodils which is meant to symbolise innocence and purity. When I said this to him he said its because I am the sunshine of his life! Sweet but I’d rather have the roses :)

  78. claire woods says:

    True Love and pure.

  79. Ellen Stafford says:

    Pure Love :-)

  80. Rikka Borston says:

    Pure Love

  81. Sheri Darby says:

    I’ll love you forever with all my heart

  82. Jennifer Schofield says:

    Pure Love

  83. Linda King says:

    Be my love purely and deeply

  84. Anne Eames says:

    Pure love

  85. Ellie says:

    I think it means: I celebrate our passion (or love), as Red roses mean passion and these type of lilies mean celebration!

  86. Nancy Bradford says:

    Love and passion.

  87. helen says:

    Love and Purity

  88. Cherryl Thomas says:

    True Love and Purity.

  89. Fiona says:

    secret love and true love

  90. kim houghton says:

    Pure Love

  91. Alessandro says:

    Passion and purity….

  92. Jill Ashton says:

    Compassion and love

  93. Heather says:

    Love & Peace

  94. melanie crumpton says:

    innocence

  95. ann carline says:

    I love your innocence and purity

  96. Simon Thompson says:

    Let us grow together

  97. David Palmer says:

    Pure Love!

  98. iain maciver says:

    my love is pure

  99. Christine Temlett says:

    Red Rose for love

  100. sharon griffin says:

    Love that is ever eternal. love that is pure and true, they symbolise the unity of two souls together , bound in a love that will last a lifetime through ♥

  101. Gemma Turner says:

    I’d say it symbolises love and hope! The red velvet rose petals symbolise a deep burning love with passion. The lilies are white and pure!!

  102. Thomas Ahonen says:

    A majestic love that is pure.

  103. serge says:

    It means “my love is pure”

  104. Rosie Clark says:

    The bouquet is a visual symbolism of good relationships – There is harmony between the lilies and the roses – a combination of innocence, creation, love and romance – beautiful values for sublime connection.

  105. Frances Naylor says:

    Pure passion and true love for our lifetime together

  106. Susan Laxton says:

    Red roses mean I love you and white lilies mean its heavenly to be with you

  107. Mandy Mason says:

    I think it represents love that is pure and innocent.

  108. Jeff Phillis says:

    I love you more than I love myself.

  109. Alana says:

    “I am seduced by the secret that is you”

  110. Jennifer says:

    Opposites attract!!! ;)

  111. susan says:

    I’ll ditto everyone else: it represents the purity of true love, and loving pureness. :)

  112. alex m. says:

    Lolita!

  113. Rhona Smith says:

    i truly and passionately love your regalness and purity

  114. Lucy Taylor says:

    Untainted love

  115. Claudio Centomani says:

    White lilies + Red roses = “My love is pure”

  116. Ruth Dzierzba says:

    Your innocence and beauty has drawn me in and my deep love for you is pure and eternal.

  117. susie says:

    This bouquet of white lilies symbolize purity, chastity, sympathy and, the red roses means the ardent love. The declaration accompanying these flowers could say “I admire your refinement and I want to offer you my passion”.

  118. Tora says:

    Red rose (love)+ white lilie (purity)= pure love :)

  119. Cynthia says:

    Lovely! I think the red roses speak of deep, true, long lasting love, and the lilies of the butterflies of innocent, pure first love, so combining them means a love for all time. Sigh.
    Can you send this picture to my boyfriend? ;)

  120. gabriela guidetti says:

    Lily is purity, but also nobility and pride. Red Rose: passion and true love. Together: You are my fair queen in love!

  121. Lajkóné Szabó Judit says:

    Red rose is:love,white lilie is innocent.

  122. Elizabeth Williams says:

    Pure love xx

  123. Hass_D says:

    Means..love your innocence and purity .
    Same Love that i have for Penhaligon’s . :)

  124. Anna says:

    I`m innocently in love with you <3

  125. Lorna Tomlin says:

    seductive purity with depth and warmth

  126. Yasmin says:

    I’m in love with your sweetness and purity.

  127. Erin Fang says:

    Red roses mean love and white lilies mean purity, so the bouquet means I love your purity and innocence.

    Would love to try the new Gardenia! I have the original formula, but not the new one

  128. Em says:

    Casablanca lilies are usually celebratory (and often bridal), and Red roses (of course) usually communicate passionate love. And together this would be one potentially intense olfactory experience — lilies are NOT subtle…

  129. Clément says:

    Ooh, beautiful bouquet. It’s minimalist, strongly evocative, yet not easy to understand at first because white lilies mean pure and innocent feelings, and red roses mean love, passion, physical desire – so they’re kind of the opposite !

    I think that put together in a bouquet they represent the perfect balance that true love needs, between feelings and physical desire. It simply means “I truely, entirely love you” (haha i’d love to receive this bouquet – who would not ? But for now, I can be satisfyied by a bottle of Gardenia ;) ).

    Clément

  130. Gemma Hewson says:

    From the first moment I saw you, I loved your beauty and innocence.

  131. Lindaloo says:

    Seeing no signs of prickliness, for this bouquet I am going to guess “I fell in love at first sight with your purity.”

  132. isabel says:

    I think it means ‘I love your innocence and purity’

  133. amelia avossa says:

    Meaning….Its heavenly yo be with you, I love you.

    • yellow_cello says:

      What a beautiful bouquet! Red roses signify love and white lilies signify purity, so I think this bouquet means “I love you deeply with a pure love”

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